On Earth we find that life can flourish in environments
between sub-freezing (0o C) and hot springs (120o C).
At what distances from the Sun can this temperature range
be maintained? The answer depends on assumptions about
the planet's atmosphere.
If we moved Earth's orbit inwards, then the increased solar heating
would cause evaporation of the oceans (along with its CO2),
increased Greenhouse Effect heating, eventual dissociation of water vapor
in the atmosphere, and, ultimately, a runaway Greenhouse Effect
(with a CO2 atmosphere) - just like Venus.
On the other hand, if we moved Earth's orbit outwards, the
polar caps would increase (eventually covering the whole world),
the icy surface would better reflect sunlight (and further cool
Earth), and even CO2 in the atmosphere would eventually
condense into clouds (reflecting sunlight). Mars is at the edge
of such a deep-freeze zone (recall evidence of liquid water on
the surface in the distant past).